Tundra Animals And Plants Facts

The extremely cold temperatures makes it a difficult environment to survive in during the winter and plants and animals have a hard time coping with any extra stresses and disturbances.

Tundra animals and plants facts. These stem move parallel the soil or go underground. The biodiversity of tundra is low. Tundra Biome Facts Tundra Biome Description.

1700 species of plants and 48 species of land mammals are known to live in the tundra. Wolves are the top predators. Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou.

Here are some biological facts on plant living in Tundra region. It was believed to have formed approximately 10000 years ago. Few frogs or lizards live in the tundra.

Snow covers the ground for nine months of the year when plants cannot grow. The region is cold dry and windy. When the snow melts the tough grasses mosses and small shrubs have a short quick growing season.

Few alpine animals however contributed directly to the evolution of Arctic tundra species because physical barriers prevented the migration of species and because alpine and Arctic animals were specialized to. Since regular plants require sunlight humidity water fertile soil and many other conditions for optimal growth it is understandable that plants found in the tundra have some interesting features in them. But sadly this particular biomes animals are quickly dying off from the melting snow from global warming or just humans killing either from weapons or.

But some animals like the caribou or musk oxen can eat the lichens and other plants. The region is cold dry and windy. The conditions are so harsh that few animals live in the tundra all year.